The Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners at Pima Behavioral Health are dedicated to bipolar disorder treatment and support of the large and growing number of people who experience unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity, sleep and daily functioning at various times. These mood swings can be extreme, including periods of depression and episodes of mania or hypomania. This condition, known as bipolar disorder or manic-depressive illness, can cause people to have problems at work or in their relationships. Many bipolar individuals act impulsively and make financial or other risk-taking decisions. In addition, people with bipolar disorder can have sleep problems, either excessive sleep or insomnia. With the correct diagnosis and proper bipolar treatment, most people are able to lead a stable life.
Bipolar treatment includes medication management, as different types of bipolar disorders require different combinations of medications. The most commonly prescribed medications for bipolar include mood stabilizers and atypical antipsychotics. The purpose of these medications is to reduce the frequency and severity of mood episodes, to improve sleep, and to work toward long-term stability. A person with bipolar can never be on “permanent medication holiday.” Response to medications can change over time. Thus, the Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and patient must have regular follow-up visits to adjust and fine-tune the regimen.
In addition to medication, many people with bipolar disorder find other therapies to be very helpful. These may include daily routines, such as regular sleep times and exercise, psychotherapy to deal with relationship problems associated with the illness, or education about the illness to better understand its effects. Many clients obtain benefit from counseling for bipolar disorder. Many people find that working with a treatment team to identify early warning signs of episodes to be particularly helpful. Sleep regulation is an important part of the treatment plan for someone with bipolar disorder, as a lack of sleep can lead to a manic or depressive episode. In addition to maintaining consistent treatment, having bipolar disorder means paying attention to potential triggers, following the treatment plan, and responding to early changes in mood. Treatment also can help a person with bipolar disorder to regain a sense of accomplishment, confidence and control over life following a episode that affected employment, relationships or self-esteem.
